Image Tool

Aspect Ratio
Calculator

Calculate new dimensions while maintaining aspect ratios like "16:9" or "4:3".
Includes presets for YouTube thumbnails and social media posts.
A time-saving tool for designers and video editors.

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Aspect Ratio

Calculator


:
Width
×
Height
16 : 9

* The preview is for ratio reference only. It does not reflect the actual pixel size.

About Aspect Ratios

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16:9 (Widescreen)

The standard format for YouTube, modern TVs, and monitors. Common resolutions include 1920x1080 (Full HD) and 1280x720 (HD).

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4:3 (Standard)

The classic ratio for analog TV and older computer monitors. It is still widely used in photography and some tablet devices.

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9:16 (Vertical)

The standard for mobile viewing. Used for TikTok, YouTube Shorts, and Instagram Reels (Vertical Video).

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Header & Banners

Header image sizes vary by platform. X (Twitter) uses a 3:1 ratio (1500x500px), while YouTube Channel Art requires 2560x1440px (16:9) to look great on all devices.

FAQ

Q. The result has decimals.

A. Digital images cannot have partial pixels. When creating your image, please round the number to the nearest integer.


Q. What is the Golden Ratio?

A. It is approximately 1 : 1.618. It is a mathematical ratio often found in nature and is considered aesthetically pleasing in art and design.

How to Calculate Aspect Ratio

Find the missing width or height for any ratio, or work out the ratio of an existing image.

Use the calculator in 3 steps

  1. Pick a preset such as 16:9, 4:3, 9:16, or 1:1, or type your own ratio.
  2. Enter the width you need. The matching height appears instantly (or enter a height to get the width).
  3. Use Swap W/H to flip between landscape and portrait, and check the preview box to see the shape.

The aspect ratio formula

An aspect ratio is simply width divided by height. To resize without stretching, keep that relationship the same:

  • New height = new width × (ratio height ÷ ratio width)
  • New width = new height × (ratio width ÷ ratio height)

Example: for a 16:9 video that needs to be 1,280 px wide, the height is 1,280 × 9 ÷ 16 = 720 px. To find the ratio of an existing image, divide both sides by their greatest common divisor. 1920 × 1080 divided by 120 becomes 16:9.

Common aspect ratios and resolutions

RatioCommon resolutionsWhere it is used
16:91280 × 720, 1920 × 1080, 2560 × 1440, 3840 × 2160YouTube videos and thumbnails, TVs, monitors, presentations
9:161080 × 1920TikTok, Instagram Reels and Stories, YouTube Shorts
4:31024 × 768, 1600 × 1200iPad screens, older TVs, many phone camera photos
3:23000 × 2000, 6000 × 4000DSLR and mirrorless photos, 4 × 6 in prints
1:11080 × 1080Square social posts, profile pictures, album art
4:51080 × 1350Instagram portrait feed posts
3:11500 × 500X (Twitter) header images
21:92560 × 1080, 3440 × 1440Ultrawide monitors and cinematic video
2.35:1 / 2.39:11920 × 817Widescreen cinema (CinemaScope)

Tips for designers and video editors

  • Round to whole pixels. Images cannot have fractional pixels, so round the result to the nearest integer. For video, an even number is safest because many codecs require it.
  • Crop instead of stretching. If the source ratio does not match your target, crop the image first so faces and text do not look squashed.
  • Leave safe margins. Social apps overlay buttons and captions on vertical video, so keep key content away from the top and bottom edges of 9:16 frames.

Once you know the size you need, you can resize your image, crop it to an exact ratio, or fit it onto a canvas without cropping.

More Aspect Ratio Questions

What resolution is 16:9?

Common 16:9 resolutions are 1280 × 720 (HD), 1920 × 1080 (Full HD), 2560 × 1440 (QHD), and 3840 × 2160 (4K UHD). Any width multiplied by 9 and divided by 16 gives a matching 16:9 height.

How do I find the aspect ratio of an image?

Divide the width and height by their greatest common divisor. For example, 1200 × 800 divided by 400 becomes 3:2. You can also divide width by height to get a decimal ratio, such as 1.5:1.

What aspect ratio is 1080 × 1350?

1080 × 1350 is 4:5, the portrait size Instagram recommends for feed posts.

What is the best aspect ratio for YouTube?

Use 16:9 for regular videos and thumbnails (1920 × 1080 or 1280 × 720 for thumbnails), and 9:16 at 1080 × 1920 for YouTube Shorts.

What is the difference between 16:9 and 16:10?

16:10 is slightly taller than 16:9. It is common on laptops and MacBooks, such as 1920 × 1200 or 2560 × 1600, while 16:9 is the standard for TVs and video.

Does changing the aspect ratio reduce image quality?

Calculating a new size does not change anything by itself. Quality only drops if you enlarge an image beyond its original pixels or stretch it to a different ratio. Cropping keeps the remaining pixels sharp.